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    IAC-23 — 74th International Astronautical Congress

    B1. IAF EARTH OBSERVATION SYMPOSIUM

    The Earth Observation Symposium, organized by the International Astronautical Federation (IAF), covers all aspects of Earth observations from space, including observations related to the Earth’s environment, societal and economic benefit. Aspects include programs, constellations, missions, and systems; microwave and optical sensors; land, oceanographic, atmospheric, geological, geophysical, societal, economic, and business; the associated science, ground data-processing, applications and services; through all life cycle phases from research and technology through, planning, conceptualization, development, commissioning, operations, retirement and historical retrospective. Participation is encouraged from all sectors including institutional (including Government, Agencies, multi-lateral, non-Governmental, Academic) and Commercial.

    Coordinator

    Luís Ferreira
    Airbus Defence and SpaceGermany

    Harry A. Cikanek
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)United States

    B1.1. International Cooperation in Earth Observations

    Focus is on efforts being made by governments, agencies, international bodies, commercial providers, other organizations, and society to achieve coordination, cooperation, and compatibility in the development of space-based Earth observation systems. Presentations are encouraged which involve cooperative efforts with developing countries. Papers on planned, and ongoing missions involving coordination among commercial, government and other entities are especially encouraged. This session also addresses international coordination and cooperation in Earth Observation data-related systems. It also addresses major international collaboration in payloads and data sharing like Copernicus and among meteorological agencies.

    Co-Chair

    Shimrit Maman
    Ben-Gurion University of the NegevIsrael

    Mukund Rao
    Navayuga Spatial Technologies Pvt. Ltd.India

    Rapporteur

    Camilo Andres Reyes
    Colombia

    B1.2. Earth Observation Systems

    Emphasis is on functional and technical description of envisioned, planned recently launched, and ongoing systems, missions, constellations, and programs for experimental and operational Earth observation. Descriptions of present systems as well as new concepts and innovative Earth Observation systems are encouraged. This session includes governmental / agency programs, public-private partnerships, commercial programs, and academic / non-governmental / non-commercial programs.

    Co-Chair

    Parag Vaze
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    Na Yao
    Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)China

    Rapporteur

    Mariel Borowitz
    Georgia Institute of TechnologyUnited States

    B1.3. Earth Observation Sensors and Technology

    Focus is on Earth Observation sensors and instruments including future concepts being proposed, developed, tested, or calibrated, and those in operations for all aspects of Earth observation. Driven by user and scientific requirements, particular emphasis is on systems and technologies that make innovative measurements and deliver improved performance for science, operational or commercial applications.

    Co-Chair

    Elizabeth Seward
    British Interplanetary SocietyUnited Kingdom

    Kate Becker
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)United States

    Rapporteur

    James Graf
    Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    B1.4. Earth Observation Data Systems and Technology

    The focus is on the development and operations of Earth Observation-related data processing systems. The emphasis of the session is on the challenges of emerging information and web-based technology (e.g. Big Data, Cloud-based operations, internet of things, crowd sourcing) for acquisition, communication, processing, dissemination and archiving of data. The session also covers innovative methods for making data analysis ready, the extraction of information from these resulting large data sets (e.g. machine learning and artificial intelligence) and methods for making the information available timely to decision makers. This session also includes the evolving data processing infrastructure like federated Cloud systems and digital twin.

    Co-Chair

    Ana-Mia Louw
    Simera SenseSouth Africa

    James Graf
    Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    B1.5. Earth Observation Societal and Economic Applications, Challenges and Benefits

    The focus of the session is on using Earth Observation data to generate information and deliver applications and services for meeting sustainable development challenges, addressing socio-economic benefits, and delivering commercial applications from the data. Presentation of analyses, methods, algorithms, processing, case studies and results from developing and operating applications and services including consideration of investment cost, economic return, and societal benefits, especially leveraging innovative approaches, are encouraged. Optimized application satellite constellations, which do not focus on individual techniques or single satellites and describe the socio-economic aspects of these collective systems, are also encouraged.

    Co-Chair

    Masami Onoda
    Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)Japan

    Na Yao
    Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)China

    Rapporteur

    Michael Kern
    ESAFrance

    B1.6. Assessing and Mitigating the Global Freshwater Crisis

    Water is life and with Earth’s changing climate, water availability, quality and security are under stress creating a global societal crisis. Despite its importance, the challenges of assessing and monitoring fresh water are poorly understood as is the ability to generate products to inform decision makers. The vantage point of space affords a unique opportunity to make the critical measurements related with fresh water. This session will focus on the past, present and future space flight missions devoted to making freshwater measurements. It will also include modelling systems for predicting availability and address products generated for societal benefits.

    Co-Chair

    Parag Vaze
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    Masami Onoda
    Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)Japan

    B1.7. Earth Observations to address Earth’s Environment and Climate Challenges

    The IPCC reports on climate change articulate the major global environmental challenges that require vast and sustained measurement and information systems to monitor key climate parameters and inform decision makers and enable potential mitigations. Global governmental agencies, commercial and public/private partnerships are investing in creating systems and applications for environmental monitoring and prediction, and climate monitoring and change mitigation. This session focuses on the latest major findings in climate research and the systems being used to address the climate challenges, Earth Observations science, weather, oceanography, and land monitoring. Presentation of algorithms, processing chains and services especially leveraging innovative approaches, are encouraged. Optimized application satellite constellations, which do not focus on individual techniques or single satellites and describe the environmental / climate aspects of these collective systems, are also encouraged.

    Co-Chair

    Ole Morten Olsen
    Norwegian Space Agency (NOSA)Norway

    Shimrit Maman
    Ben-Gurion University of the NegevIsrael

    Parag Vaze
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    Rapporteur

    Patrick Castillan
    Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES)France

    B1.IP. Interactive Presentations - IAF EARTH OBSERVATION SYMPOSIUM

    This session offers a unique opportunity to deliver your key messages in an interactive presentation on any of the subjects of Earth Observation addressed in the classic Sessions. The presentation will be displayed on a digital screen in a dedicated location and available for view by all Congress attendees for the entire Congress week. In addition, one afternoon is dedicated exclusively for the attendees to view the Interactive Presentations, and the author will be assigned a specific ten-minute slot to personally present the topic and interact with the attendees present. The Interactive Presentation may take advantage of all electronic display capabilities, such as: PowerPoint charts, embedded hot links, pictures, audio and video clips etc. An award will also be presented to the author of the best Interactive Presentation in the B Category at a special ceremony. An Abstract that follows the standard format must be submitted by the deadline for standard IAC abstracts.

    Co-Chair

    Oana van der Togt
    Netherlands Aerospace Centre (NLR)The Netherlands

    Harry A. Cikanek
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)United States

    Parag Vaze
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    Masami Onoda
    Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)Japan

    Shimrit Maman
    Ben-Gurion University of the NegevIsrael

    Mariel Borowitz
    Georgia Institute of TechnologyUnited States

    Camilo Andres Reyes
    Colombia

    Na Yao
    Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)China

    B1.IPB. Interactive Presentations - IAF EARTH OBSERVATION SYMPOSIUM

    Co-Chair

    Oana van der Togt
    Netherlands Aerospace Centre (NLR)The Netherlands

    Harry A. Cikanek
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)United States

    Bernard Foing
    ILEWG "EuroMoonMars"The Netherlands

    Parag Vaze
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Jet Propulsion LaboratoryUnited States

    Masami Onoda
    Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)Japan

    B1.LBA. Late Breaking Abstracts (LBA)

    Coordinator

    Andrew Court
    TNOThe Netherlands

    Harry A. Cikanek
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)United States